India-US

US Tariff Waiver on Russian Oil Purchases Could Strengthen India-US Trade, Report Says

NEW DELHI–The United States’ decision to ease tariff and sanctions measures targeting major buyers of Russian oil and gas could provide relief to Indian exporters, improve business confidence and strengthen trade ties between the two countries, according to a new report.

A report published by Times Kuwait said a recent executive order signed by President Donald Trump could help revive bilateral trade momentum, support employment and advance the goal of increasing India-US trade to $500 billion by 2030.

The measure reduces the immediate threat of additional tariffs of up to 100% on Indian exports associated with Russian energy purchases, providing businesses with greater certainty as they navigate trade and investment decisions.

For Indian exporters, the waiver could create a more predictable commercial environment, allowing companies to plan shipments, negotiate long-term contracts and pursue investment opportunities without the immediate risk of additional trade penalties.

The report identified engineering goods and industrial machinery as sectors that could particularly benefit from reduced uncertainty. These industries depend heavily on long-term procurement agreements, competitive pricing and dependable delivery schedules.

American importers could also benefit by gaining greater confidence in sourcing products from India without the immediate concern of escalating tariffs.

“Although the waiver does not eliminate every tariff-related challenge, it reduces the risk of further escalation in trade tensions and provides an opportunity to rebuild momentum in one of India’s most important export markets,” the report noted.

The United States remains India’s largest merchandise export destination, serving as a major market for Indian pharmaceuticals, engineering products, electronics, manufactured goods and labor-intensive industries.

Despite tariff-related disruptions, India’s merchandise exports to the United States increased from approximately $86.5 billion in fiscal 2025 to $87.3 billion in fiscal 2026, representing growth of about 0.9%.

Trade figures also showed a significant increase in September 2026, when Indian exports to the United States reached $8.02 billion, compared with $5.42 billion in September 2025. The increase represented year-over-year growth of approximately 48%.

The report suggested that easing trade restrictions could help both countries strengthen commercial relationships while creating opportunities for greater cooperation in key economic sectors.

It also emphasized that closer coordination between Washington and New Delhi could help prevent future disruptions arising from disagreements over energy purchases and trade policies.

“Greater coordination on energy, manufacturing, technology, investment and supply chains can help both countries identify shared interests and reduce the risk of future disruptions,” the report noted.

While the waiver does not resolve all outstanding trade disputes, the report concluded that reducing the possibility of additional tariffs could encourage businesses in both countries to expand commercial partnerships and pursue new investment opportunities.

The development could also provide fresh momentum toward the two countries’ long-term bilateral trade objectives as India and the United States seek to deepen economic cooperation despite continuing differences over energy and trade policy. (Source: IANS)

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